Food Coloring and Fluid Mechanics

MATERIALS:

  • food coloring
  • clear glasses
  • water

Food coloring and water is a great way to introduce children to some basic concepts of fluid mechanics. We got out six glasses, which we filled with water.

20090402_0297 First, the kids tasted the water in each glass to see if it tasted the same. I’m not sure what they concluded, since they definitely drank more water from some glasses than others.

I wanted to do the water and musical notes trick, but our thick IKEA glasses didn’t sound very musical. Crystal glasses work beautifully, if you have them.

20090402_0303

Next, we put some food coloring in each glass. We did a little color mixing (red and yellow to make orange, and blue and red to make purple). We talked about fluid density (the food coloring is denser and therefore sinks to the bottom) and fluid dispersion (looking at how the food coloring spread through the water). No idea how much of it Emma got, but they were both very tolerant of their geeky mom, although I’m not so sure about Johnny’s expression in this picture. And if you’re wondering, the thing in Emma’s hair is a sticker.

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Then we stirred the food coloring in completely and arranged the glasses in rainbow color order. This would have been a good place to illustrate wavelength differences in color by filling glasses with corresponding amounts of water (the most water in the red glass since red light has the longest wavelength and the least in the purple glass since it has the shortest) but we didn’t do this. Maybe next time. I don’t think it would have worked this time, anyhow, because Johnny was comparison tasting the different colors of water.

We ended the activity by pouring all of the glasses of water into a white bucket to see what color we got when they were all mixed together (brown).

20090402_0319 Most importantly, everyone had fun!

10 comments to Food Coloring and Fluid Mechanics

  • Valerie

    Cute! I’ve been meaning to do something like this with Emily for awhile now… thanks for the reminder! I love how you can sneak in so many different science lessons in a simple color mixing activitiy… fabulous!

    [Reply]

  • Andrea @ The Train To Crazy

    Great activity. We’ll have to try that. We love anything that has to do with color mixing.

    [Reply]

  • sunnymama

    This looks like a simple but fun activity. Another one that we shall try too :) The glasses look very pretty lined up with the different colours!

    [Reply]

  • parents4wellness

    This looks like a great idea that I can do with my little ones. Thanks! http://www.parents4wellness.com

    [Reply]

  • LiEr

    I vote food coloring as essential a craft supply as paper and crayons and glue! This will be a fun one to try with my kids outdoors when the weather gets warm enough. Then it won’t matter if they stain the grass. I am loving all the Science suddenly appearing on my favorite blogs- thank you!

    [Reply]

  • Melissa

    Great activity! We’ve done a version of this using bowls, but I really like the fluid dispersion in the glass. I never thought about that before. We will definitely be doing this one!

    [Reply]

  • Kara

    Abby and I did this this morning – she had a great time! Thanks for hte fun idea!

    [Reply]

  • Congrats on your new site!

    This looks like a fun activity.

    [Reply]

  • Ann

    YOUR KIDS ARE SO CUTE!!!

    [Reply]

    maryanne Reply:

    Thank you! =)

    [Reply]

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Celebrating everyday parenting through creativity, learning, and play. Reach MaryAnne by email at mamasmilesblog at gmail dot com.

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